Opportunities for the Russian Federation to Borrow from the World Experience of Preferential Regimes
https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2023-3-29-48
Abstract
The presence of underdeveloped territories, a large number of backward and depressed regions has a direct impact on the economic security of both the regions themselves and the state as a whole. One of the tools for the development of space, which has proven its effectiveness in the practice of application in the world, are special (free) economic zones. The regimes emerging in their territories are commonly called preferential. Moreover, there are no uniform rules for the development of such formations. Each state, when establishing preferential regimes, is guided by its own national legislation, certain development goals, as well as the use of international experience in the formation of special economic zones. The main purpose of the article is to study the issues of the development of territories with preferential regimes, their impact on the economy of the home countries and the possibility of using world experience in the subjects of the Russian Federation to attract investment, create new jobs with the support of propulsive industries and the spread of innovations arising in these zones to the nearest areas.
About the Authors
G. Yu. Gagarina
Federal State Budgetary Institute of Higher Education “Plekhanov Russian University of Economics”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Gagarina Galina Yu., Dr. Sc. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of National and Regional Economics
36, Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 115054
D. A. Antonova
Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Antonova Diana A., Deputy Head of Legal Department
14, Burdenko Str., Moscow, 1119121
References
1. Share of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) across India, Statista. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/652004/share-of-special-economic-zones-in-india-by-sector/ (accessed 21 May 2023).
2. Levin Iu.A., Pavlov A.O. Aziatsko-Tikhookeanskii region: analiz sozdaniia i funktsionirovaniia zon preferentsial’nykh ekonomicheskikh rezhimov [Asia-Pacific Region: Analysis of the Creation and Functioning of Zones of Preferential Economic Regimes], Pravo i upravlenie. XXI vek [Law and Management. XXI Century], 2020, No. 4, pp. 32–39. (In Russ.).
3. Leonov S.N. Preferentsial’nye rezhimy sozdannykh lokal’nykh tochek rosta i ikh vliianie na ekonomiku Dal’nego Vostoka [Preferential Regimes of Created Local Points of Growth and Their Impact on the Economy of the Far East], Ekonomicheskie i sotsial’nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz [Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast], 2020, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 28–45. (In Russ.).
4. Moleva M.M., Baranov V.V., Chzhao Kai Zony razvitiia novykh tekhnologii v strategii formirovaniia innovatsionnoi infrastruktury kitaiskoi ekonomiki [Zones of Development of New Technologies in the Strategy of Forming the Innovative Infrastructure of the Chinese Economy], Industrial’naia ekonomika [Industrial Economics], 2022, No. 5, pp. 66–72. (In Russ.).
5. Tszou Siutin Rossiisko-kitaiskie zony prigranichnogo sotrudnichestva: perspektivy vzaimodeistviia RF i KNR [Russian-Chinese Zones of Border Cooperation: Prospects for Interaction Between the Russian Federation and China], Rossiia i ATR [Russia and the Asia-Pacific Region], 2020, No. 3, pp. 134–150. (In Russ.).
6. Silenko M.V. Spetsial’naia ekonomicheskaia zona KNR – Shen’chzhen’: stanovlenie i perspektivy [Special Economic Zone of the People’s Republic of China - Shenzhen: Formation and Prospects], Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriia 6: Ekonomika [Bulletin of the Moscow University. Series 6: Economy], 2020, No. 5, pp. 238–257. (In Russ.).
7. Mozias P.M. Svobodnye ekonomicheskie zony v Kitae: dostizheniia i perspektivy [Free Economic Zones in China: Achievements and Prospects], Sotsial’nye i gumanitarnye nauki. Otechestvennaia i zarubezhnaia literatura. Seriia 9: Vostokovedenie i afrikanistika [Social and Humanitarian Sciences. Domestic and Foreign Literature. Series 9: Oriental and African Studies], 2020, No. 1, pp. 106–123. (In Russ.).
8. Ponomareva K.A. Investitsionnye nalogovye l’goty v Kitae: osobennosti pravovogo regulirovaniia i sravnitel’nyi analiz s rossiiskimi praktikami [Investment Tax Incentives in China: Features of Legal Regulation and Comparative Analysis with Russian Practices], Law Enforcement Review, 2022, No. 3, pp. 80–93. (In Russ.).
9. Mezhdunarodnyi analiticheskii istochnik dlia ekonomistov Trading Economics [International Analytical Source for Economists Trading Economics]. Available at: https://tradingeconomics.com/
10. Sysoev A.P., Lastochkina V.V. Ob opyte stanovleniia osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon (OEZ) v Indii [On the Experience of Establishing Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in India], Nauchnye trudy Vol’nogo ekonomicheskogo obshchestva Rossii [Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia], 2009, Vol. 127, pp. 218–229. (In Russ.).
11. India Exports, Trading Economics. Available at: https://tradingeconomics.com/india/exports
12. Guilherme V. Castilhos A. Special Economic Zone in Brazil: The Manaus Free Trade Zone, 2016.
13. Balandina A.S., Bannova K.A., Braichenko A.A. Sozdanie i funktsionirovanie osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon v razvivaiushchikhsia stranakh [Creation and Functioning of Special Economic Zones in Developing Countries], Problemy ucheta i finansov [Problems of Accounting and Finance], 2016, No. 3, pp. 49–51. (In Russ.).
14. Invest Export Brasil, Trading Economics. Available at: http://www.investexportbrasil.gov.br/czpe-2?l=en
Review
For citations:
Gagarina G.Yu., Antonova D.A. Opportunities for the Russian Federation to Borrow from the World Experience of Preferential Regimes. Federalism. 2023;28(3):29-48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2023-3-29-48
Views:
303
Email this article 