Systemic Crisis 2022: Theoretical Aspect
https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2022-2-46-61
Abstract
The article examines the process of formation and manifestation of signs of a systemic crisis in the modern economy. The article substantiates why the contradiction between the economic and social interests of economic entities at all levels that arose in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic played the role of a catalyst in the formation and development of the modern systemic crisis of a market economy. It is shown that today the problems of global, national and regional economic security in their organic and systemic relationship with social /economic/ political/ bacteriological security are in the same row. The author of the article carried out a theoretical analysis of trends and risks in the development of the economy of Russia and other leading countries of the world community in a crisis situation in 2022. The author of the article carried out a theoretical analysis of trends and risks in the development of the economy of Russia and other leading countries of the world community in a crisis situation in 2022. The article emphasizes the importance of strengthening sanctions pressure on the Russian economy in transforming the social factor of national security into a socio-political one and in accelerating the development of a systemic crisis in the modern economy. The article shows what fundamental changes have occurred at the national and interstate levels during the period of application of socio-political sanctions in the model of global economic relations. The author explains on the basis of what objective reasons traditional principles of economic relations are being destroyed and new principles of economic relations between states and economic counterparties are being formed in the conditions of the changed socio-political situation in the world. The article examines the phenomenon of geo-economic fragmentation and its relationship with the change in the centers of development and influence in the global economy. The author predicted the main characteristics of the functioning of the new system of economic relations in the post-crisis model of economic development and Russia’s place in it.
About the Author
I. V. KaravaevaRussian Federation
Irina V. Karavaeva - Dr. Sc. (Econ.), Professor, Chief Researcher, Head of the Economic Security Sector, Head of the Department of Economic Theory, Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
32, Nakhimovsky Av., Moscow, 117218.
References
1. O sostoianii sanitarno-epidemiologicheskogo blagopoluchiia naseleniia v Rossiiskoi Federatsii v 2020 godu: Gosudarstvennyi doklad [On the State of Sanitary and Epidemiological Well-Being of the Population in the Russian Federation in 2020: State Report]. Moscow, Federal’naia sluzhba po nadzoru v sfere zashchity prav potrebitelei i blagopoluchiia cheloveka, 2021, 256 p. (In Russ.).
2. Edinyi plan po dostizheniiu natsional’nykh tselei razvitiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii na period do 2024 goda i na planovyi period do 2030 goda [A Unified Plan to Achieve the National Development Goals of the Russian Federation for the Period Up to 2024 and for the Planned Period Up to 2030], Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiia RF [Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation]. (In Russ.). Available at: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/dokumenty/edinyy_plan_po_dostizheniyu_nacionalnyh_celey_razvitiya_rossiyskoy_federacii_na_period_do_2024_goda_i_na_planovyy_period_do_2030_goda.html
3. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2013. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2013. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2014. (In Russ.).
4. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2014. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2014. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2015. (In Russ.).
5. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2015. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2015. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2016. (In Russ.).
6. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2016. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2016. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2016. (In Russ.).
7. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2017. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2017. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2018. (In Russ.).
8. Rossiia v tsifrakh. 2018. Kratkii statisticheskii sbornik [Russia in Numbers. 2018. Brief Statistical Compendium]. Moscow, Rosstat, 2019. (In Russ.).
9. Karavaeva I.V. Teoriia ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti: etapy razvitiia i perekhod k novoi real’nosti [Theory of Economic Security: Stages of Development and Transition to a New Reality], Federalizm [Federalism], 2021, Vol. 26, No. 2 (102), pp. 5–24. (In Russ.).
10. Karavaeva I.V., Kolomiets A.G., Bykovskaia Iu.V. Strategii ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti v zarubezhnoi teorii i praktike [Economic Security Strategies in Foreign Theory and Practice], Vestnik Instituta ekonomiki Rossiiskoi akademii nauk [Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences], 2022, No. 1, pp. 50–67. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.52180/2073-6487_2022_1
11. Karavaeva I.V., Kolomiets A.G., Kazantsev S.V. Smozhet li federal’nyi biudzhet 2021–2023 gg. realizovat’ strategicheskie tseli i obespechit’ ekonomicheskuiu bezopasnost’ Rossiiskoi Federatsii? [Will the Federal Budget 2021-2023 Be Able to Implement Strategic Goals and Ensure the Economic Security of the Russian Federation?], Federalizm [Federalism], 2021, Vol. 26, No. 1 (101), pp. 115–131. (In Russ.).
12. Karavaeva I.V., Bykovskaia Iu.V., Bukhval’d E.M. i dr. Ekspertnaia otsenka proekta federal’nogo biudzheta na 2022 god i na planovyi period 2023–2024 godov [Expert Evaluation of the Draft Federal Budget for 2022 and for the Planning Period of 2023–2024], Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniia [Economics and Management: Problems, Solutions], 2021, Vol. 1, No. 11 (119), pp. 138–163. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Karavaeva I.V. Systemic Crisis 2022: Theoretical Aspect. Federalism. 2022;27(2):46-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2022-2-46-61