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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">federalizm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Федерализм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Federalism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-1051</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2073-1051-2013-4-165-172</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">federalizm-562</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Инновации для инноваций: новые тенденции в коммерциализации интеллектуальной собственности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovations for innovations: new trends in commercialization of intellectual property</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дагаев</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dagaev</surname><given-names>Alexander Alexandrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dagaev.aa@gmail.com &lt;mailto:dagaev.aa@gmail.com&gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный Исследовательский Университет - Высшая школа экономики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University - Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>172</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дагаев А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дагаев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dagaev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://federalizm.rea.ru/jour/article/view/562">https://federalizm.rea.ru/jour/article/view/562</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению новых организационных форм коммерциализации интеллектуальной собственности в индустриально развитых странах. Отмечается рост конкуренции за получение американских и европейских патентов со стороны наиболее развитых азиатских стран и резкий рост патентования изобретений в Китае. Представлены некоторые новые организационные инновации, которые осуществляются в США и Западной Европе с целью сохранения имеющихся конкурентных преимуществ. Среди них - реформа патентной системы в США и переход на единый европейский патент. Обсуждается введение в ряде стран Западной Европы и Китае нового механизма стимулирования промышленных компаний, осуществляющих успешную коммерциализацию запатентованных разработок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the new organizational forms of intellectual property commercialization in the industrially developed countries. The papers focuses on the rises of competition for the obtaining of U.S. and European patents by the most developed Asian countries and a sharp increase in patenting of inventions in China. The paper reviews some new organizational innovations, which are implemented in the United States and Western Europe with the aim to preserve the existing competitive advantages. Among these innovations - the reform of the patent system in the United States and the transition to a single European patent. The paper discusses introducing in some Western European countries and in China a new mechanism of stimulating industrial companies engaged in the successful commercialization of the patented innovation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Западная Европа</kwd><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальная собственность</kwd><kwd>«патентный подарок»</kwd><kwd>патенты</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Western Europe</kwd><kwd>innovations</kwd><kwd>intellectual property</kwd><kwd>«patent box»</kwd><kwd>patents</kwd><kwd>the USA</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Bank. World Development Indicators: Science and Technology.ý 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Bank. 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